ππββοΈβπ§ Urge Surfing Demonstration and Explanation by a Therapist | Effectively manage cravings and urges
π€ AI Summary
π Urge surfing is a core π‘ skill used to manage intense cravings or desires to perform undesirable π« behaviors [00:00].
- π Urges are viewed metaphorically as π waves: they π rise, reach a β°οΈ peak of maximum intensity, and then π naturally fall and fade away [01:33].
- The π cycle starts with an π₯ activating event (a trigger) followed by the π rise, β°οΈ peak, and π fall of the urge [02:40].
- Engaging π« in the undesirable behavior (e.g., π¬ smoking, π overeating, π OCD compulsion) provides π short-term relief by stopping the urge from rising but π§ teaches the mind to take a shortcut, leading to earlier behavior engagement [03:07].
- The π― goal is to learn to π ride the entire wave, allowing the urge to build, peak, and fall naturally without acting on the underlying π‘ desire [03:54].
- The π practice exercise uses a piece of π food placed on the tongue to train the skill by observing the urge to π§ swallow rise, peak, and fall [05:38].
- During π― peak intensity, count to 10 before making a decision to swallow, avoiding π« distraction and remaining mindful of the urgeβs presence [06:40].
- Use π§ Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) skills, such as π¬ thanking your mind for its warnings or β dropping anchor, to manage distracting thoughts (e.g., Iβm going to drown, This is too hard) [07:20].
- Maintain π³ grounding by focusing on a physical sensation like the π¬οΈ breath or the π¦Ά feet on the floor to remain present throughout the π exercise [08:15].
- Notice that you still have control of your π§ bodyβs actions (e.g., moving arms or standing) even while the intense urge is π‘ present [13:41].
π€ Evaluation
π‘ Urge Surfing, a skill derived from π§ Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), focuses on π― acceptance of the urge as a temporary, intense physical state [04:03]. This π contrasts sharply with traditional β»οΈπ«π§ πͺ Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) approaches, which often encourage π£οΈ directly challenging or restructuring the maladaptive thoughts that generate the craving [Source: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Substance Use Disorders by the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)]. ACTβs π benefit is teaching an individual the ability to tolerate π¬ intense discomfort while maintaining mindful control over their π§ actions [13:41].
- π Topics to Explore for Better Understanding
- π§ Values Clarification: Explore how Urge Surfingβs effectiveness is often predicated on the individualβs prior clarification of their core π‘ values, which provides the necessary motivation to tolerate the urge wave [Source: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: The Process and Practice of Mindful Living by Steven C. Hayes].
- β οΈ Dissociation Management: Investigate the specific π οΈ tools and prerequisites required for individuals who experience π€― dissociation during intense emotional or physical states to ensure the grounding techniques are sufficient for them to safely engage with the π exercise [08:15].
β Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
π Q: What is urge surfing and how does this skill help manage powerful cravings or desires?
π A: Urge π surfing is a psychological skill that helps you manage powerful cravings or desires by viewing them as temporary, naturally π occurring phenomena. Like an ocean wave, an urge will naturally π rise, β°οΈ peak, and then π fall away without any intervention. The skill trains you to β³ wait for the urge to pass without acting on it, demonstrating that you can tolerate the peak discomfort [01:33].
π‘ Q: Where does the concept of urge surfing originate, and for which conditions is it commonly used?
π§ A: The π‘ technique is a core skill utilized in π§ Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT). It is a highly π― versatile tool applicable to managing cravings related to π¬ substance misuse, π emotional eating, π° compulsive spending, and the intense desires for π compulsions experienced with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) [01:04].
π Q: How does practicing the skill of urge surfing change my behavior over time?
π§ A: By repeatedly experiencing the π wave of an urge without giving in, the mind learns that the π¬ discomfort is temporary and tolerable, and that the urge does π« not require an immediate behavioral response [03:54]. This process breaks the conditioned π cycle where the mind takes a shortcut from a trigger directly to the undesirable π― behavior, eventually providing greater π― control over your actions [03:41].
π Book Recommendations
βοΈ Similar
- π©π The Happiness Trap: How to Stop Struggling and Start Living by Russ Harris. A π practical guide to Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) principles, including how to use mindfulness and acceptance skills to handle difficult π thoughts and emotions.
- Linehanβs Skills Training Manual for Treating Borderline Personality Disorder by Marsha M. Linehan. The π foundational text for Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), which includes the core skill of π§ distress tolerance, where urge surfing originated.
π Contrasting
- ππ Feeling Good: The New Mood Therapy by David D. Burns. The π‘ classic Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) text, which focuses on π£οΈ challenging and restructuring the negative thoughts that often precede urges and cravings.
- βοΈπ Atomic Habits: An Easy & Proven Way to Build Good Habits & Break Bad Ones by James Clear. Focuses on π§± modifying the environment and building systems to make desirable behavior easy and undesirable behavior impossible, a stark contrast to ACTβs focus on π internal acceptance of the urge.
π¨ Creatively Related
- π¦π‘ Manβs Search for Meaning by Viktor Frankl. A powerful π book on finding meaning and purpose, which provides the π§ whyβthe long-term valuesβthat fuels the ability to tolerate immense present π¬ discomfort [05:04].
- π€π§ Meditations by Marcus Aurelius. A collection of π§ Stoic philosophy, teaching the separation of external events/feelings from oneβs βοΈ internal judgments and reactions, which is highly related to the concept of psychological distance [07:20].