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๐Ÿ’ฐ๐Ÿ“‰๐ŸŒ Silvio Gesellโ€™s Forgotten Money: The Wรถrgl Experiment & Demurrage Currency

๐Ÿค– AI Summary

  • ๐Ÿ“‰ Current global economic design causes inherent ๐Ÿ’ฃ boom and bust cycles and โš–๏ธ inequality.
  • ๐Ÿ’ธ Money holds an ๐Ÿ‘‘ unnatural advantage over real goods because it does not ๐ŸŽ rot or incur ๐Ÿ“ฆ storage costs.
  • ๐ŸŒพ Producers of real wealth struggle to pay ๐Ÿ’ฐ interest to owners of money who produce nothing.
  • ๐Ÿ•’ Interest acts as an โ›“๏ธ unbearable burden that leads to ๐Ÿš๏ธ bankruptcies and economic ๐Ÿ›‘ paralysis.
  • ๐Ÿ’ง Free money or ๐ŸŒŠ Freigeld behaves like natural goods by ๐Ÿ“‰ depreciating over time.
  • ๐ŸŽŸ๏ธ Demurrage fees eliminate the ๐Ÿฆ incentive to ๐Ÿฟ๏ธ hoard and force money to ๐Ÿƒโ€โ™‚๏ธ circulate.
  • ๐ŸŒ Free land or ๐Ÿž๏ธ Freiland removes ๐Ÿ˜๏ธ speculation and returns ๐Ÿ’ต rent to the ๐Ÿค community.
  • ๐Ÿ”๏ธ The 1932 Wรถrgl experiment used ๐Ÿ“‘ stamped scrip to ๐Ÿš€ revive a ๐Ÿ“‰ depressed local economy.
  • โšก Local currency circulated ๐ŸŽ๏ธ 14 times faster than the national ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡น Shilling.
  • ๐Ÿ‘ท Wรถrgl eliminated ๐Ÿ“‰ unemployment and funded ๐Ÿ—๏ธ public works while the world ๐Ÿš๏ธ suffered.
  • ๐Ÿ›๏ธ The central bank โš–๏ธ suppressed the experiment to protect its ๐Ÿ” monopoly on money.

๐Ÿค” Evaluation

  • ๐Ÿ›๏ธ Conventional ๐Ÿฆ economics prioritizes ๐Ÿ“ˆ stable currency value, yet the ๐Ÿช™ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis notes that ๐Ÿ“‰ deflation can lead to ๐ŸงŠ economic stagnation.
  • ๐Ÿงช While ๐Ÿ”๏ธ Wรถrgl succeeded, the ๐ŸŒ International Monetary Fund often warns that ๐Ÿงฉ fragmented local currencies can ๐ŸŒช๏ธ destabilize national ๐Ÿ’น monetary policy.
  • ๐Ÿ” Topics to explore: โ›“๏ธ blockchain ๐Ÿช™ demurrage, ๐Ÿฎ modern local exchange systems, and ๐Ÿ“Š Georgist ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ land value tax.

โ“ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

๐Ÿ“‰ Q: What is currency demurrage?

๐Ÿ“‰ A: It is a ๐Ÿ’ธ carrying cost or ๐Ÿ“‰ depreciation fee applied to ๐Ÿ’ฐ holding money to ๐Ÿƒโ€โ™‚๏ธ encourage spending.

๐Ÿ”๏ธ Q: Why did the Wรถrgl experiment end?

๐Ÿ›๏ธ A: The ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡น Austrian National Bank โš–๏ธ sued to protect its ๐Ÿ” exclusive right to ๐Ÿ–จ๏ธ issue currency.

๐Ÿ  Q: How does free land work?

๐Ÿค A: The ๐Ÿ˜๏ธ community owns the ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ land and ๐Ÿ“‰ leases it to users, using ๐Ÿ’ต rent to ๐Ÿš€ fund public ๐Ÿ—๏ธ services.

๐Ÿ“š Book Recommendations

โ†”๏ธ Similar

  • ๐ŸŒฟโš™๏ธ The Natural Economic Order by Silvio Gesell. ๐Ÿ“– This is the ๐Ÿ–‹๏ธ foundational text outlining ๐ŸŒŠ Freigeld and ๐Ÿž๏ธ Freiland.
  • ๐Ÿ“— Sacred Economics by Charles Eisenstein. ๐Ÿ“– It explores ๐Ÿ’– gift economies and ๐Ÿ“‰ negative interest ๐Ÿ’ธ currencies.

๐Ÿ†š Contrasting

  • ๐Ÿ“™ The Ethics of Money Production by Jรถrg Guido Hรผlsmann. ๐Ÿ“– Published by the ๐Ÿซ Ludwig von Mises Institute, it argues for ๐Ÿช™ hard money and โš–๏ธ private property.
  • ๐Ÿ“˜ The Case Against the Fed by Murray Rothbard. ๐Ÿ“– A ๐Ÿ›๏ธ critique of ๐Ÿฆ central banking from a ๐Ÿฆ… libertarian ๐Ÿช™ gold-standard ๐Ÿ“ perspective.