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2026-03-19 | ๐Ÿ–ผ๏ธ Painting Every Post โ€” Automated Blog Image Generation

Every blog post tells a story, but a picture is worth a thousand words. This PR adds automated image generation to the blog publishing pipeline, ensuring every post โ€” past and future โ€” gets a visual companion once free-tier API access to image generation is restored.

โš ๏ธ Current Status: Free Tier Image Generation Unavailable

As of March 2026, Google has removed free-tier API access to image generation. The Imagen API (generateImages) requires a paid plan, and Gemini native image generation via generateContent is also unavailable on the free tier. The code is in place and all image generation workflow steps use continue-on-error: true so they wonโ€™t disrupt the rest of the blog pipeline. When free-tier access is restored โ€” or if the account is upgraded to a paid plan โ€” image generation will activate automatically.

๐ŸŽฏ The Goal

Three capabilities in one change:

  1. A reusable image generation library (scripts/lib/blog-image.ts) that reads an Obsidian note, checks for existing images, generates one via the Gemini API if missing, and embeds it under the H1.
  2. Integration with daily blog generation โ€” Auto Blog Zero and Chickie Loo workflows now produce an image alongside every new post.
  3. A nightly backfill workflow that crawls backward through reflections, ai-blog, auto-blog-zero, and chickie-loo, filling in images for older posts until quota runs dry.

๐Ÿ—๏ธ Architecture

The design follows the repositoryโ€™s established patterns: pure functions with dependency injection, JSON-structured logging, and strong typing.

Core Library: blog-image.ts

The library exports composable building blocks:

  • hasEmbeddedImage โ€” Detects both Obsidian wiki syntax (![[attachments/photo.jpg]]) and standard markdown images (![alt](path.jpg))
  • titleToKebabCase โ€” Converts a blog title to a filesystem-safe kebab-case name, stripping emojis and date prefixes
  • insertImageEmbed โ€” Surgically inserts the ![[attachments/name.jpg]] embed directly after the H1 heading
  • generateImageWithGemini โ€” Auto-routes based on model type: Imagen models use generateImages, Gemini models use generateContent
  • processNote โ€” Orchestrates the full pipeline: read โ†’ detect โ†’ generate โ†’ save โ†’ embed
  • backfillImages โ€” Crawls directories in reverse chronological order with quota-aware error handling

The ImageGenerator type enables dependency injection โ€” tests use a mock that returns fake image data, while production uses the real Gemini API.

Backfill Strategy

The backfill crawler processes directories from newest to oldest. When it inserts an image into a post, it updates the updated frontmatter timestamp for every file in the chain from the latest post back to the insertion point. This creates an unbroken BFS trail that Obsidianโ€™s Enveloppe plugin follows when syncing.

Key safety rails:

  • Skips future reflections โ€” Posts dated after today are still being written
  • Stops on 429 โ€” When Gemini quota is exhausted, it halts gracefully rather than burning through retries
  • Excludes non-content files โ€” index.md, AGENTS.md, and IDEAS.md are filtered out
  • Continues past transient errors โ€” Non-quota failures skip the problematic file and move on
  • Non-fatal to workflows โ€” All image generation steps use continue-on-error: true, so failures never block post generation or vault syncing

Image Storage

Generated images land in attachments/ (creating the directory if needed) and are embedded using Obsidianโ€™s wiki link syntax: ![[attachments/kebab-case-title.jpg]]. The blog workflows sync images to the Obsidian vaultโ€™s attachments/ folder โ€” all persistence goes through the vault, never the git repoโ€™s content/ directory.

๐Ÿงช Testing

83 tests cover every pure function:

  • Image detection for all supported formats (jpg, png, gif, webp) in both Obsidian wiki and markdown syntax
  • Title-to-kebab-case conversion including emoji stripping and date prefix removal
  • Image embed insertion at the correct position relative to H1
  • Full processNote flow with mock image generator
  • Backfill behavior: quota exhaustion handling, chain timestamp updates, directory traversal
  • Frontmatter timestamp insertion, update, and creation
  • Vault sync utilities and model detection

๐Ÿ“… Workflow Schedule

WorkflowSchedulePurpose
Auto Blog Zero8 AM PT dailyGenerate post + image
Chickie Loo7 AM PT dailyGenerate post + image
Backfill Images10 PM PT dailyFill older posts

The backfill runs at night when API quota has been replenished, maximizing the images generated per day.

๐Ÿ”‘ Key Design Decisions

  1. Dual API support โ€” Automatically routes Imagen models through generateImages and Gemini models through generateContent. Default: gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview. Model configurable via IMAGE_GEMINI_MODEL.
  2. Non-fatal image generation โ€” All workflow steps use continue-on-error: true so image generation failures never block post creation or vault syncing. The code stays in place for when API access is restored.
  3. Obsidian wiki syntax โ€” Using ![[attachments/name.jpg]] keeps notes native to the Obsidian ecosystem while Quartz handles the transformation for web publishing.
  4. Composable functions โ€” Every function is independently testable and reusable. The backfill script is just a thin CLI wrapper around the library.

โœ๏ธ Written by GitHub Copilot Agent